Prebuilt binaries can be validated by extracting the file and verifying it against the `sha256sum.txt` checksum file provided for each release starting with version `v3.0.0`.
You will need to register an OAuth application with a Provider (Google, GitHub or another provider), and configure it with Redirect URI(s) for the domain you intend to run `oauth2_proxy` on.
1. Create a service account: https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OAuth2ServiceAccount and make sure to download the json file.
2. Make note of the Client ID for a future step.
3. Under "APIs & Auth", choose APIs.
4. Click on Admin SDK and then Enable API.
5. Follow the steps on https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/directory/v1/guides/delegation#delegate_domain-wide_authority_to_your_service_account and give the client id from step 2 the following oauth scopes:
6. Follow the steps on https://support.google.com/a/answer/60757 to enable Admin API access.
7. Create or choose an existing administrative email address on the Gmail domain to assign to the `google-admin-email` flag. This email will be impersonated by this client to make calls to the Admin SDK. See the note on the link from step 5 for the reason why.
8. Create or choose an existing email group and set that email to the `google-group` flag. You can pass multiple instances of this flag with different groups
and the user will be checked against all the provided groups.
9. Lock down the permissions on the json file downloaded from step 1 so only oauth2_proxy is able to read the file and set the path to the file in the `google-service-account-json` flag.
1. [Add an application](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-integrating-applications/) to your Azure Active Directory tenant.
2. On the App properties page provide the correct Sign-On URL ie `https://internal.yourcompany.com/oauth2/callback`
3. If applicable take note of your `TenantID` and provide it via the `--azure-tenant=<YOUR TENANT ID>` commandline option. Default the `common` tenant is used.
The Azure AD auth provider uses `openid` as it default scope. It uses `https://graph.windows.net` as a default protected resource. It call to `https://graph.windows.net/me` to get the email address of the user that logs in.
The GitHub auth provider supports two additional parameters to restrict authentication to Organization or Team level access. Restricting by org and team is normally accompanied with `--email-domain=*`
Whether you are using GitLab.com or self-hosting GitLab, follow [these steps to add an application](http://doc.gitlab.com/ce/integration/oauth_provider.html)
If you are using self-hosted GitLab, make sure you set the following to the appropriate URL:
For adding an application to the Microsoft Azure AD follow [these steps to add an application](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-integrating-applications/).
Take note of your `TenantId` if applicable for your situation. The `TenantId` can be used to override the default `common` authorization server with a tenant specific server.
OpenID Connect is a spec for OAUTH 2.0 + identity that is implemented by many major providers and several open source projects. This provider was originally built against CoreOS Dex and we will use it as an example.
login.gov is an OIDC provider for the US Government.
If you are a US Government agency, you can contact the login.gov team through the contact information
that you can find on https://login.gov/developers/ and work with them to understand how to get login.gov
accounts for integration/test and production access.
A developer guide is available here: https://developers.login.gov/, though this proxy handles everything
but the data you need to create to register your application in the login.gov dashboard.
As a demo, we will assume that you are running your application that you want to secure locally on
http://localhost:3000/, that you will be starting your proxy up on http://localhost:4180/, and that
you have an agency integration account for testing.
First, register your application in the dashboard. The important bits are:
* Identity protocol: make this `Openid connect`
* Issuer: do what they say for OpenID Connect. We will refer to this string as `${LOGINGOV_ISSUER}`.
* Public key: This is a self-signed certificate in .pem format generated from a 2048 bit RSA private key.
A quick way to do this is `openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -days 3650 -nodes -subj '/C=US/ST=Washington/L=DC/O=GSA/OU=18F/CN=localhost'`,
The contents of the `key.pem` shall be referred to as `${OAUTH2_PROXY_JWT_KEY}`.
* Return to App URL: Make this be `http://localhost:4180/`
* Redirect URIs: Make this be `http://localhost:4180/oauth2/callback`.
* Attribute Bundle: Make sure that email is selected.
Now start the proxy up with the following options:
Some providers do not support OIDC discovery via their issuer URL, so oauth2_proxy cannot simply grab the authorization, token and jwks URI endpoints from the provider's metadata.
In this case, you can set the `-skip-oidc-discovery` option, and supply those required endpoints manually:
To authorize by email domain use `--email-domain=yourcompany.com`. To authorize individual email addresses use `--authenticated-emails-file=/path/to/file` with one email per line. To authorize all email addresses use `--email-domain=*`.
`oauth2_proxy` can be configured via [config file](#config-file), [command line options](#command-line-options) or [environment variables](#environment-variables).
An example [oauth2_proxy.cfg](contrib/oauth2_proxy.cfg.example) config file is in the contrib directory. It can be used by specifying `-config=/etc/oauth2_proxy.cfg`
Note, when using the `whitelist-domain` option, any domain prefixed with a `.` will allow any subdomain of the specified domain as a valid redirect URL.
`oauth2_proxy` supports having multiple upstreams, and has the option to pass requests on to HTTP(S) servers or serve static files from the file system. HTTP and HTTPS upstreams are configured by providing a URL such as `http://127.0.0.1:8080/` for the upstream parameter, that will forward all authenticated requests to be forwarded to the upstream server. If you instead provide `http://127.0.0.1:8080/some/path/` then it will only be requests that start with `/some/path/` which are forwarded to the upstream.
Static file paths are configured as a file:// URL. `file:///var/www/static/` will serve the files from that directory at `http://[oauth2_proxy url]/var/www/static/`, which may not be what you want. You can provide the path to where the files should be available by adding a fragment to the configured URL. The value of the fragment will then be used to specify which path the files are available at. `file:///var/www/static/#/static/` will ie. make `/var/www/static/` available at `http://[oauth2_proxy url]/static/`.
Multiple upstreams can either be configured by supplying a comma separated list to the `-upstream` parameter, supplying the parameter multiple times or provinding a list in the [config file](#config-file). When multiple upstreams are used routing to them will be based on the path they are set up with.
OAuth2 Proxy responds directly to the following endpoints. All other endpoints will be proxied upstream when authenticated. The `/oauth2` prefix can be changed with the `--proxy-prefix` config variable.
- /oauth2/sign_in - the login page, which also doubles as a sign out page (it clears cookies)
- /oauth2/start - a URL that will redirect to start the OAuth cycle
- /oauth2/callback - the URL used at the end of the OAuth cycle. The oauth app will be configured with this as the callback url.
- /oauth2/auth - only returns a 202 Accepted response or a 401 Unauthorized response; for use with the [Nginx `auth_request` directive](#nginx-auth-request)
## <a name="nginx-auth-request"></a>Configuring for use with the Nginx `auth_request` directive
The [Nginx `auth_request` directive](http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_auth_request_module.html) allows Nginx to authenticate requests via the oauth2_proxy's `/auth` endpoint, which only returns a 202 Accepted response or a 401 Unauthorized response without proxying the request through. For example:
